The band saw is a versatile tool that should be in any wood shop. Its numerous applications include resawing and ripping timber, decreasing precise curves, and joinery like dovetails and tenons. The 14-inch band saw is the most common type of this saw found in most workshops. This size saw offers an excellent balance of performance and value for the average home woodworking shop.
With so many different bandsaw types and styles available, a few pointers on how to choose the best one might be beneficial.
The Two Basic Woodworking Band Saw Classes
Band saws are classified into two types. There are larger cabinet flooring models and smaller more portable models that may be put on a bench or stand.
Cabinet or floor standing band saws have larger motors and more features, and are intended for more professional use. They’re tougher and more durable than the smaller bench-high designs. Bench high models are useful for the home handyman, but a cabinet band saw will give better results in the end.
Options Observed in the Fundamental Band
When shopping for a band saw, you’ll most certainly hear the terms “depth of reduction” and “throat.” The depth of cut refers to the area or distance between the upper guides and the saw’s desk. The thickness of the wood that can be reduced using the saw is determined by this. Some saws will have a riser that may be used to lengthen this distance, allowing some of the less expensive models to handle thicker stock simply.
The throat is the space between the saw’s main body and the blade. This distance will determine how much a portion of the inventory will be reduced on the saw. Most table or bench top band saws have a 12 or 14 inch throat, however, cabinet saws can have a 14 to 18 inch throat.
Band Saw Options and Decisions to Consider:
A band saw table should be made of cast iron, aluminum alloy, or metal and should be able to tilt 45 degrees. The table should be approximately 16 inches square and include a miter track. Tires with little washing brushes are an excellent option for keeping the wheels clean. Look for a mannequin with a mud port that is maybe connected to a store vacuum.
Many band saws have miter gauges and rip fences. These are quite useful, especially when resawing or cross reducing, and should be added to any band saw that does not already have them.
Another factor to consider is the engine of the saw. A 3/4 hp or 1 hp motor is standard on most bench-high styles. The motors found in professional cabinet band saws are usually larger and have variable speed control. For woodworkers, variable velocity control will not be essential and will not matter. Slower speeds are essential for removing metals and some plastics.
Correct Set-Up For a Band Saw
It may appear trivial but follow the instructions. Several adjustments are required for a band saw to function properly. If the blade tension is incorrect or the blade guides are not properly set, efficiency will be reduced, and the blades will be more likely to break.
Your owner’s manual will make the initial setup easier, as well as familiarize you with your new saw and a few important safety features.
Source by Thord Hall